How To Set Up Multi-Level/Master-Slave Umbrella Network Monitoring

How To Set Up Multi-Level/Master-Slave Umbrella Network Monitoring

This guide provides an overview on how to set up umbrella monitoring to monitor applications and devices in distributed networks. Multiple instances of monitoring systems (in this example Verax NMS express) can be configured in a tree-like, master-slave, federated umbrella monitoring structure. This umbrella-like monitoring can be used to monitor geographically distributed
networks e.g. by telecommunications operators to manage regional, state
and national networks or managed service providers for managing their
clients’ infrastructure.

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  1. Adding a slave NMS instance.
  2. Adding a master NMS instance (within slave instance).
  3. Configuring which managed devices and/or applications are visible in the master system.
  4. Configuring which events and alarms are forwarded to the master.

Note: To
make it more clear I’m using the following color notation: grey for
master
instance and green
for slave
.

Tools used: Verax NMS Express ver. 1.9.5: http://www.veraxsystems.com/en/products/nms

 

Adding A Slave NMS Instance (In A Master)

In order to add a slave NMS instance:

  1. Log into the Verax NMS.
  2. Select Home
    from the main menu and then Applications from the aspects tree.

  3. Select Add application option in Managed applications
    list
    tab and click Go
    (slave NMS instance is monitored as an application).

System will ask you to enter the following application parameters:

  • Application type – select Verax NMS.
  • Instance name – the name of the slave NMS.
  • Slave host – IP address of the slave NMS.
  • Slave port – port for slave NMS.
  • P2P (not mandatory) – check to enable
    P2P support. With P2P enabled connections will be established from
    slave to
    proxy P2P server (requires additional properties in configuration
    files).

  • Master host – IP adddress of the master
    NMS.

  • Master port – port for master NMS.
  • Password – password to the slave NMS.
  1. Provide the necessary information, click Save changes and
    confirm the addition of default sensors and counters to the application.

  1. The added slave NMS will be now visible in the master’s
    aspect tree.

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Adding A Master NMS
Instance (In A
Slave)

Note:
For security reasons master instance have to
be added in slave.

In order to add a master NMS instance, perform the
following steps:

  1. Log into the Verax NMS (slave instance).
  2. Select Settings
    from the Main menu and then Master NMS Configuration.

  1. Select Add
    and click Go
    (a slave can be monitored by multiple masters).

  2. Provide master’s NMS name, IP
    address and password and click Add
    to confirm.

We’ve configured MASTER-SLAVE connection, so now we need to select
devices which will be displayed in master NMS.

 

Configuring Which Managed Devices
And/Or Applications Are Visible In The Master System

  1. In left window pane system displays the
    list of available objects
    – these are all devices and application monitored by the slave NMS
    instance.

  2. Select devices from the list
    and move them to the
    right window pane using arrow buttons and click Save
    changes
    to confirm (in this example three devices are
    selected: Kenmare, Laredo, Largo).

  3. Selected devices will be now
    visible in the master instance.

 

Configuring Which Events And Alarms
Are Forwarded To The
Master

Note: Alarms and
events filters can be configured on per devices
basis.

  1. Select device from the list of
    objects visible in the
    master NMS (right window pane).

  2. Click the icon inside the column Relayed alarms
    column – for filtering alarms and/or Relayed events – for
    filtering events).

  3. Select desired filters and click Save
    changes
    to confirm.

If all actions have been performed as described, selected devices along with related alarms and
events will be visible in the MASTER NMS instance.

 

Testing Umbrella
Configuration

  1. Navigate to master NMS
    and select slave instance
    from the aspect tree.

  2. First, go to the Monitors
    tab
    and
    select Acquire
    a single sample now
    option to
    make sure that the connection has been properly established (if you get
    errors check again the credentials you provided while adding instances).

  3. If everything’s fine go to
    Summary
    tab
    and click Show
    advanced view.

  4. The Managed
    objects tab

    displays all
    devices we’ve selected to be visible in the master instance (Kenmare,
    Laredo, Largo). They are also visible in the aspects tree in the slave
    instance node.

  1. Last
    thing to check is performance chart for slave instance, in order to check this Select Slave NMS Monitor from
    Charts tab.

If all actions have been performed as
described, umbrella network monitoring has been set up.

Note:
A single master can monitor any number of slaves and a
single slave can be monitored by many masters.

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